1. The effect of the concentration:
1). The corrosion inhibition efficiency
increases with the increased concentration of corrosion inhibitor.
2). The relationship between the inhibition
efficiency and the concentration of the extremum.
3). The amount of corrosion inhibitor was
inadequate, not only can not afford to the inhibitor but also will accelerate
corrosion.
Such as: when the amount of the oxide
inhibitor adding less, accelerated corrosion, localized corrosion occurs.
2. The effect of the temperature:
1). In the lower temperature range, the
corrosion effect is good, at higher temperature, a significant reduction in the
efficiency of the corrosion. The temperature is high, the adsorption decreased,
increasing the surface area of the medium and the effect of the metal and
increase the corrosion rate of metal. And when the temperature is high, the
accelerated diffusion media, the electrolyte solution resistance decreases,
increasing the rate of metal corrosion.
2). In a certain temperature range has
little effect on the corrosion inhibitor efficiency.
3). Withing the increasing of the
temperature, the inhibition efficiency is increased. Temperature is conducive
to the formation of a protective film.
3. The effect of the flow velocity
1). The flow velocity increases, the
inhibition efficiency decreases even promote corrosion.
2). The flow velocity increases, it is easy
for corrosion inhibitor spread, the inhibition efficiency increased.
3). The concentration of corrosion
inhibitor is not the same, the effects of flow rate is different.
4). In some cased, the motion of the
medium, which increased the efficiency of the corrosion inhibitor.
4. The effect of the metal materials:
The same kind of corrosion inhibitor had
different effects on different metal materials, metal materials should be
selected in different corrosion inhibitor of different.
5. The effect of the metal surface
cleanliness and roughness:
1). The smooth surface to the concentration
of inhibitor is smaller than the rough surface, the protective effect is better
than on the rough surface.
2). Pollution and corrosion products not
only consume corrosion inhibitor, but also hinder the corrosion inhibitor and
metal surface contact, damage of corrosion inhibitors.
没有评论:
发表评论